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Posts Tagged ‘Fishing Techniques’

Deep-sea fishing activities as well as a fund of business for the fishermen can also be used as a tourist or entertainment activities for particular broadcast who have a leisure activity of fishing. In fact, there are classifies fishing as a sport and activity can be contested as any other sport.

The last few years fishing in the sea as a means to encourage marine visiting the attractions. This activity is intended to support the marine visiting the attractions in Indonesia. In fact, race often is done locally or nationally. New global competition held in 1992 and take a place in the waters of Manado and the Sunda Sound. With the holding of race-sea fishing, is probable to tourists from abroad are attracted to visit Indonesia. They are, above and further than enjoying the beauty of beach and ocean of this broadcast, can also channel the fishing leisure activity.

Means

Some means must be completed prior to fishing in the sea. Conveniences are required depending on the fishing location. In the waters near the coast for model, indeed do not need ships. Here only need fishing rods and equipment. Another with fishing in distant waters to the coast, means the ship is unquestionably necessary. Lacking the ship impossible we can do fishing on the high seas that have a depth of tens or even hundreds of meters.

1. Ship

Virtually all types of vessels can be used for sea fishing as long as sea-creditable. Nevertheless, there are special boats which is calculated for recreational purposes counting fishing. This vessel type is commonly more comfortable than fishing vessels, but of course the cost of rent is quite expensive. Ship specially leased for regeneration or fishing commonly small, between 10-20 groos tone (GT), and made of fiberglass. Ships like this in complete steering equipment such as maps, scope, wind speed gauges, and so forth. In fact, there are that have a sophisticated steering tools such as compulsory meter depth (echosounder) and marine positioning equipment, known as GPS (Comprehensive positioning logic). GPS can be used to determine the position of ships at sea (a few degrees of longitude and liberty). With this tool, the possibility of ships lost at sea becomes small. In addition, anglers also can mark the locations where particular types of fish ever caught on a waters.

For convenience and protection fishing in the sea, it would be nice if the ship is equipped with a roof or a tent for anglers not rain or heat. This roof can be installed permanently or temporarily. The roof thus usually required for rental of fishing boats that are not calculated for recreational needs, while the boat for regeneration commonly by now equipped with roof. Cost to have a ship is quite expensive primarily recreational type boats. Although  for those who have a leisure activity of regeneration at sea, counting anglers, need not be dejected. Ship for the function of fishing to the lease in rentals, primarily in places of regeneration, such as Ancol, Pelabuhan Ratu, Anyer and Manado. Rental fee for such vessel to reach hundreds of millions of dollars each day, depending on size and comfort of his ship. If we are fishing in an area that is not a place of regeneration, we can hire a local fishing boat or ship. Fishing boat rental fees are cheaper of course, also depends on the size of the ship. For model, in Labuan, West Java, motor boat rental fee of Rp 50.000,00-Rp 200,000.00 per day. These fees do not include fuel and wages of fishermen who act as guides.

2. Fishing rod

All types of fishing rods can be used to fishing at sea. To fishing near the beach, can be used fishing line tegeg, golong, spining, and the temple of the casting. For deep-sea fishing can be used golong, spining, or temple of the casting.

3. Belt where fishing rod

This belt can be made of plastic or some sort of parachute. At its center is equipped hole as a place to place the base of the rod (rod holders). Anglers use this tool when the fish hit. When attract fish, the base rod is inserted into the hole methamphetamine, a new fishing rod reels in slow rotated slowly so that the fishing lines will be rolled up and the fish will be approaching unfilled hull. This belt is required to fishing at high seas, primarily for fishing line that uses rod Tonda.

4. Ganco and scoop

Ganco necessary to facilitate the lifting huge fish like marlin, tuna, or layaran who fished from the sea. This fish species is hard is upgraded to the boat by hand because in addition to consequence, power is also possessed strong that make vulnerable the angler. Ganco shaped like a hook tool that bent sharp edges and curved shape. Ganco stalk can be made of wood along a most of 2.43 m. For wellbeing reasons, the stem can ganco tied with protection ropes. It serves as a protection rope. If the fish caught off together the ganco, protection rope was still in the ship so easily withdrawn. The part of this thread according to the rules of game fishing does not exceed 9.14 m.

Scoop is commonly used to lift small fish lured in shallow coastal waters. Scoop nets are made from small-eyed from 2 to 2.5 cm and formed like a pouch. Mouth scoop given a circular metal frame. For ease of use, scoop comes with 1 to 1.5 m long wooden shaft

5. Place the fish store

For fish from the brainteaser does not easily rot, necessary to provide special storage. For fishing is done in less than a day or a few hours, the fish can be stored / placed in net bags or woven rattan called creel. This machine is equipped with ropes and place in water so that fish can stay fresh caught. This equipment is often used for fishing waters near the beach like at the pier.

For fishing in the waters off the coast of the use of ships and took more than one day, it needs a special place to keep the fish from the brainteaser. To ship the completed hatch fish (a place to store fish), fish immediately place into place. For small vessels not equipped hatch, could use a cooler (cold box). This tool can be used to store ice in a long time. Thus, fish that fed into this box will not rot. There are several sizes of cold boxes on the promote, which is 0.5 m3, 0.75 m3 and 1 m3.

6. Bait

Serves to attract bait fish on the hook for correlated. Associated to the bait fish caused by the stimuli of smell, taste, shape, movement and color. Decoys are used to fishing at sea is uncommon from that used for fishing bait in freshwater fish. Bait is often used to fish in the sea there are several kinds of fake or reproduction bait and bait real (both living and dead).

A. Bait fake / pretend

Reproduction bait better known as the lure, it can be made of plastic or animal fur. To fool the fish, there are innumerable forms of reproduction bait, such as small fish-shaped and squid. Reproduction bait is commonly painted fish pulled so easily seen because of his eyesight in the water quite sharp. The skill of fish to see stuff in the water depends on the activity of retinal eye. In the fish retina are rods and cones that can absorb light very well. Therefore, choosing sign to determine the accomplishment of reproduction bait fishing in the sea. Brightly painted reproduction bait such as red, orange, orange is better used when waters cloudy water. Ordinary reproduction bait silver, black, blue or green are used jiak clear sea water. Above and further than, it depends also on the type of fish that were targeted. For model, to catch tuna and tuna with Tonda, the use of reproduction bait was painted red and blue better than yellow bait. The use of reproduction bait is more usually used in commerce menonda (trolling). Installation of reproduction feed must be one with the hook. In an reproduction bait can now and again use more than one hook. For reproduction bait in the form of a squid, hook position must be located in the fringe. Installation of the hook must not be too prominent to the outside. In this way, when bait eaten by fish, the eyes will also be eaten pole. For a fruit bait fishing using two eyes, a distance of mounting the first and following hook must not be too tight or too vague. Optimum distance of more or less along the high hook.

B. Live bait

Sea fishing can also use live bait in the form of mackerel or banyar. Fish this bait can be bought at the fishermen who catch fish with fishing gear stock or chart. Fish live bait is still stored in a special place in it can be to the top with sea water. If excellent water circulation, high bait is able to survive a modest longer, until a few hours. The size of fish used to feed the mother weighs about 200 grams. How to install, hook emotionally involved to the back of the fish are still alive. Fish are still able to go is then released into the sea. Bait fish will swim back and forth so as to attract the attention of huge fish to eat. How fishing using live bait fishing is often used in a style “ngocer”.

C. Feed death

Use a real bait that has died can be a fish, squid, shrimp or marine worms. Decoys can be used in the form of whole or cut into pieces. This depends on the size of fishing line used and the type of fish that were targeted. For a small fishing near the coast, used bait that has been cut in small sizes, while for fishing huge fish in the sea, can be used bait in the form intact. Attracted in the bait fish are likely caused by stimulation of the smell. The type of feed is commonly used for fishing on the underside or near the beach. This bait can be bought at fish upstairs hallway sites or the local promote. To feed that is still intact in the form of a squid or shrimp, eye pole can be frankly associated to the body. Special form of bait fish, better hook emotionally involved to the fish eye. Before to the fish used for bait, stomach contents can be indifferent first, or left intact.

7. FADs

FADs is an object with intent placed by humans in a water or at sea which serves to assemble the fish before to infectious or fishing. The use of FADs to fishery activities have been carried out by our fishermen, but to the needs of fishing as a leisure activity or sport is still rarely performed. With the help of FADs we will be more particular to get the location of the unfilled fishing fish. One unit of FADs may consist of buoys, ropes, fish pool tool, and an glue or ballast. Materials can be any a float raft of rattan, plastic floats, or drum. Coconut leaves or ancient tires can be used as a means to assemble fish. Ropes can be made from polyethylene rope rope tau fibers / plastic. Meanwhile, as the ballast can use an iron glue, stone, or underline particular.

Viewed from the mounting position of the fish pool tool, FADs can be classified into three types: FADs go up layer, middle layer & FADs FADs basis. There are several reasons why the fish attracted to FADs, counting FADs can be used as a fish shelter and food gathering. With the FADs, many plankton emotionally involved to or live nearby so it can attract small fish. In the end, kind of a huge fish will come to eat the small fish nearly that  FADs. Fishing is not yet usually performed, primarily for fishing fish that live near the go up. But, for basic fishing, many who utilize FADs as did anglers, anglers in the waters of the Thousand Islands. There angler-rickshaw pedicab utilize the ex- being dumped into the sea as FADs. With the FADs, we will not be any vex finding the location of fishing. Nearly FADs we can do all kinds of excellent fishing techniques fishing at the base, the middle layer, or on the go up.